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Arm – Adjustable Rate Mortgages
By: Dave Lewis
Traditionally, homebuyers could look to two forms of mortgages – fixed rate and
adjustable mortgages. While there are now many more options, this article takes
a look at the adjustable rate mortgage.
What is an ARM Loan?
An adjustable rate mortgage [“ARM”] is a basic mortgage with one important
exception. With an ARM, your interest rate will start low but typically move up
throughout the link of the loan. The timing of the movements is dictated by the
terms of the loan. The rate may be adjusted every month, but more typical
periods are every six or twelve months. Most adjustable rate mortgages also have
a cap on the amount the interest rate can be raised in a particular period.
“ARM” Yourself?
A homebuyer has to be very careful when selecting an adjustable rate mortgage.
Buying a home necessarily involves budgeting out how much of a monthly mortgage
rate you can afford to pay. With an ARM, you have to keep in mind that your
monthly payment amount will go up if the interest rate does the same. While you
may be able to afford the loan now, what happens if the rate jumps two percent
over the next two years?
In the current real estate market, potential rate increases are a troubling
issue. In areas where the real estate market is dramatically appreciating,
homebuyers are using ARM loans to “get into” homes. Put another way, they are
using ARM loans to get a mortgage payment they can afford without giving real
consideration to rate increases in the future. Mortgage interest rates have been
at historic lows for the last few years. What is going to happen to all of these
people when rates rise? It could make the savings and loans crisis of the late
80s look like small potatoes.
If you are considering an adjustable rate mortgage, make sure you do the
research. Find out how often the rates can increase and by how much. Try to
determine whether you can afford payments if the rates go up significantly over
the next few years. With Greenspan retiring, now is the time to be very careful
when taking on mortgage debt.
About the Author:
Dan Lewis is a mortgage broker with http://www.gwhomeloans.com - San Diego
mortgage brokers providing home loans and refinances. Visit http://gwhomeloans.com/services.html to learn more about options for San Diego mortgages. |