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Things I Learned When I Refinanced My Home
By: D Ruplinger
Some days I feel like a home refinancing expert. I’ve refinanced my home twice
in the last three years to take advantage of attractive interest rates. Although
interest rates have been rising lately, refinancing may still be an attractive
option if you’re paying a high interest rate on a mortgage. When my husband and
I built a new home in 2000, we felt interest rates were a little high so we
opted for a three year mortgage with an 8 percent mortgage rate instead of
locking into a 15 or 30 year mortgage with a slightly higher rate.
We were counting on interest rates going down before our mortgage was up for
renewal and they did. When the rates went down to 5.5 percent two years later we
refinanced. To find the best rate I could, I called my local banks, credit
unions, and savings and loan companies. I also checked interest rates on the
Internet.
One year later, while checking on the Internet I found a rate of 4.375 percent.
(I looked up interest rates because someone told me they had just gotten their
mortgage refinanced at 4.5 percent). I ended up refinancing again but not before
calculating how much I was going to save in interest versus how much the
additional closing costs were going to be. My calculations showed it would take
approximately 18 months of payments at the lower rate to recoup the money it
cost to refinance. Although my husband and I now have a very attractive mortgage
rate, our payment is slightly higher than it was when we were paying 8 percent
interest. But instead of having a 30 year mortgage we have a 15 year mortgage.
The low interest rate is allowing us to pay our house off in half the time we
thought it would! http://www.easymortgagerefinancingloans.com/refinancemortgagequote/
Although interest rates have been rising lately they are still reasonable,
especially compared to the interest rates on many credit cards. In addition to
looking for a lower interest rate, people may be considering refinancing to take
some of the equity out of their home for things like: paying off high rate
credit cards; to fund a home remodeling project; or pay for a child’s college
education.
Below is a list of some of some things I learned during the two times I
refinanced in the past few years.
1) The lowest interest rate is not always the best deal. Some companies may
offer a very low interest rate but may charge several “points.” A point is 1
percent of the amount you are borrowing. As an example, if you want to borrow
$200,000 and three points are being charged it will cost you $6,000 to borrow
the money in addition to other closing costs.
2) Closing costs vary with lender. The U.S. government requires lenders to
provide what is called a “Good Faith Estimate” of what your closing costs will
be. Closing costs typically include things such as: credit report fees, title
company service fees; title search fees; loan origination fees; appraisal fees;
and documentation fees. Your lender will give you an honest estimate of what
your closing costs will be. Your actual cost may vary slightly because the
lender does not always know what the exact cost of a certain fee will be such as
the appraisal fee because they probably work with several appraisal companies
who likely all charge different rates. One additional thing to keep in mind
about closing costs: you may see advertisements that proclaim their company does
not have any closing costs. That may be true. The lender may pay the closing
costs for you but the tradeoff for you will likely be paying a higher interest
rate.
3) There may be other fees involved when you refinance. For example, the first
company we refinanced with required that 12 months worth of property tax money
be kept in escrow with them. The credit union we took out our original loan with
didn’t require any property tax money in escrow. We had to come up with a big
chunk of money that we hadn’t planned on for that tax escrow account. The second
time we refinanced I was smarter and asked how much money needed to be kept in
tax escrow. It was only 6 months of property tax money so we ended up getting
part of our tax escrow money back.
4) Ask if your homeowners insurance will be paid by you or if the lender will
require you to pay money into an escrow account each month so they can pay it
for you. Many lenders require you to pay into an escrow account to ensure the
homeowner’s insurance will be paid.
5) Ask if the loan you plan on taking out can be sold to other lending
institutions. The possibility of your loan being sold may or may not be an issue
for you. It’s not uncommon for loans to be sold. It’s even likely your local
bank sells some of its mortgages. I don’t happen to mind if my mortgage is sold
to another lending company. It’s happened to me once and it was an almost
seamless process on my end. I only had to do one thing and that was set up a new
automatic payment from my checking account because I prefer to have my mortgage
payment taken out of my checking account automatically each month. That way I
don’t have to worry about forgetting to pay it on time and possibly incurring
late fees.
6) An online bank might be a good place to do business with. A good way to find
out if the bank is a real financial institution, check to see if it is insured
with the FDIC. You can do an online search with the phrase “banks insured with
FDIC” or a similar phrase to find the current link to check. When I found the
4.375 percent interest rate it was with an online bank whose workforce was
located in the Eastern part of the United States. I live in the Midwest. Thanks
to the technology of the Internet I was able to easily do business with the
bank. Any documentation I needed to fill out was either e-mailed, faxed, or
posted on a secure Internet site that I accessed with my own personal id and
password. The secure Internet site was associated with a nationally known
lending company. For the final signing the lender contracted with a lending
company in my area and that’s where my husband and I went to sign the final
papers and close the loan.
7) Get everything in writing and pay attention to deadlines. For example, if you
are quoted a specific interest rate, get it in writing. Be aware though that the
interest rate you are given will only be guaranteed or locked in for a specific
amount of time, usually 30 days. If interest rates go up during that 30 day
period you will still get the lower rate you were guaranteed in writing. If
rates go down, some lenders will automatically give you the lower rate. It is
possible that the rate guarantee period may be extended. When we were in the
process of our second refinancing, a lot of other people around the U.S. were
refinancing because rates were really attractive. As a result our lender had a
difficult time getting an appraisal scheduled. Even though we didn’t close until
nearly 2 weeks after our 30 day deadline our lender honored the rate they had
guaranteed us even though rates had gone up.
The above items are things I learned during the two times I refinanced. I’ve
done my best to include everything I learned but your experience with
refinancing may be a little different and you may find out things I didn’t. The
best advice I can offer if you are thinking of refinancing is to take time to do
research, compare lenders, find out what your total costs will be, and ask
questions about anything you don’t understand or are not sure of. This will help
make the process easier for you and help eliminate any unpleasant surprises that
cost you more money than you were planning on spending for refinancing.
About the Author:
D Ruplinger is a writer for EasyMortgageRefinancingLoans.com. To learn about
refinancing online and to find the best refinancing rates, visit us
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