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Ten Steps To A Good Credit History
By: Drahcir Semaj
Are you thinking of buying a house? Do you want to buy a new car to replace that
old wreck? Trying to get insurance on you home, auto, or life? In each of these
situations, what’s on your credit report will determine if you can get a loan or
insurance and what rates you’ll have to pay.
If you’re trying to build or repair your credit history, you have a daunting but
not impossible task in front of you. Lots of people have been where you are and
today they have good credit. With time, discipline, hard work, and by taking the
proper steps, you’ll be able to build a good credit history too.
To build or rebuild your credit history you need to take certain steps:
Develop a budget and live by it. Whether your building credit for the first time
or rebuilding credit, you need to know how much money you have coming in each
month and how you’re spending it.
Start by listing your income from all sources. Next list all fixed expenses
(rent, mortgage, car payments…). Finally list all of your variable expenses
(entertainment, recreation, clothing…) no matter how small they are. Writing
down and tracking your expenses will help you to understand your spending
patterns and you’ll be able to see where you can save money by making lifestyle
changes.
Open a checking account and use it responsibly. Lenders want to know that you
have a relationship with a financial institution and that you have a checking
account available to pay your bills. Don’t overdraw your bank account; in
addition to possible damaging your credit record, you’ll be charged fees.
Pay your current bills on-time and pay them in full. Paying your bill on-time
puts positive information on your credit record. Late payments or missed
payments count against you.
Review your credit report annually. Contact Equifax, Experian, and Trans Union
to get copies of your credit report. You should get a copy of your credit report
from all three reporting agencies because some creditors don’t report to all
three agencies. If you’re a member of a credit union, check to see if your
credit union offers discounted credit report ordering for its members.
Fix any errors on your credit report. If you find errors on your credit report,
contact the credit reporting agency and the creditor (in writing) to get the
errors fixed. Check your credit report to make sure that negative information
like late payments, delinquencies, liens, and judgments against you have been
removed after 7 years; bankruptcies should be removed after ten years.
For more information on how to dispute errors on your credit report, visit the
Federal Trade Commission website at: http://www.ftc.gov/bcp/conline/pubs/credit/crdtdis.htm.
Apply for a credit card. If you’re rebuilding your credit history, consider
applying for a secured credit card. To get a secured credit card, you’ll need to
deposit funds with the credit card issuer and your credit limit is usually equal
to the amount you deposit. A secured card can be used the same way as an
unsecured card and your timely payments will help to improve your credit
history.
Apply for a department store or gasoline card. These cards are usually easier to
get than major credit cards and they come with smaller credit limits.
Establish an account at a credit union and take a loan out on it. This is a
secured loan. You’ll have to pay interest on the loan, but if your payments are
reported to the credit bureaus, the small interest fees will be worth the
positive information that is added to your credit record.
Don’t max out your credit cards. Maxing out your credit cards can hurt your
credit score. Try not to use more than 30% of the credit you have available to
you. Part of your credit score measures the amount of credit that your have
available to you and how much you’re using. The more credit you’re using, the
more negative impact on your credit score.
If you get into trouble with your credit, get help. Don’t wait until creditors
send your accounts to debt collectors. If you can’t make a payment contact the
creditor and make arrangements to make the payment. If you feel that you’re over
your head in debt get help from a debt counselor.
About the Author:
Drahcir Semaj is a St. Cloud, MN based freelance writer who writes about health
and personal finance issues. He can be contacted at his email address: drahcir@drahcirsemaj.com. |