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Futures Versus Forex (Foreign Exchange Market)
By: Jeff Slokum
Todays current futures market is quite unlike the futures of the 19th century.
Todays future market is a worldwide one that includes manufactured goods,
financial currencies and treasury bonds, and agricultural products.
When you speculate on futures it is not the actual good that is speculated upon
rather it is the contract for the goods that is traded as value. Every futures
contract includes a buyer and a seller. The following is an example of a futures
speculation: A farmer agrees to deliver 1000 bushels of corn to a baker at a
price of $5.00 a bushel. If the daily price of corn futures falls to $4.00 a
bushel, the farmer's account is credited with $1000 ($5.00 - $4.00 X 1000
bushels) and the baker's account is debited by the same amount. Futures accounts
are settled every day.
Using the above as an example this is how the contract settlement would play
out: If the price of corn futures is still at $4.00 the farmer will have made
$1000 on the futures contract and the baker will have lost an equal amount.
However, the baker can now purchase corn on the open market at $4.00 a bushel -
$1000 less than the original contract, so the amount he lost on the futures
contract is made up by the cheaper cost of corn. Also, the farmer must sell his
corn on the open market for $4.00 a bushel, less than what he anticipated when
entering the futures contract, but the profit generated by the futures contract
makes up the difference.
Speculators profit by daily fluctuations in the futures market by choosing to
buy from the seller (buying short) or from the buyer (buying long).
The FOREX market has advantages over the futures market. FOREX is the largest
financial market in the world. It is a liquid market and stop orders can be
executed more easily and with less slippage than in other markets. The FOREX
market is open 5 days a week, 24 hours a day. Traders can take advantages of
opportunities as they become available. FOREX transactions are usually instantly
executed. FOREX transactions are commission free. Brokers earn money on the
spread.
Some investors feel that due to built in safeguards that FOREX trading is safer
than futures trading.
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This article provided courtesy of http://www.forex-report.com |