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Student Loan Debt Cannot Be Wiped Out Through A Bankruptcy Filing
By: Talbert Williams
Recent legislation passed by Congress has brought about the most sweeping
changes in U.S. bankruptcy law in twenty five years. The Bankruptcy Abuse
Prevention and Consumer Protection Act of 2005 will eliminate the opportunity
for most Americans with debt problems to file for bankruptcy under the rather
forgiving Chapter 7 of the bankruptcy code. A Chapter 7 filing allows the court
to wipe out most personal debt, allowing the debtor to begin over again and make
a fresh start.
Proponents of the bill, including the major credit card companies, claim that
this is costing them millions of dollars per year.
The new law will require most filers to file under Chapter 13 instead, which
requires a five year, court-ordered repayment plan. The credit card companies
say that this will save them money, and that savings can be passed on to
customers. Some filers will still be able to file under Chapter 7, provided that
they pass a “means test” which determines their eligibility in terms of annual
income.
Most will have to file under the more stringent Chapter 13. One thing will
remain the same no matter how the debtor files for bankruptcy - student loans
are exempt from being eliminated in court.
Bankruptcy is not a free ride; it does come with some strings attached. The
filing will remain on the debtors credit report for ten years, and may affect
future attempts to obtain loans, housing or a job. Furthermore, the debtor may
not file for bankruptcy again for another six years, so any debts incurred after
the filing must be paid in full.
Several years ago, Congress enacted legislation that exempted student loans from
elimination through bankruptcy. This applies not only to Federally issued
student loans, but also to privately funded, for-profit loans. What this means
is that anyone with a student loan, even if it amounts to more than $100,000,
must repay it, even after filing for bankruptcy. Other personal debts may be
wiped out, but the student loans will not go away.
For those with large student loan obligations, it may be worth their while to
seek consolidation through their lender. If that is not an option, the borrower
should see if it is possible to negotiate a more favorable repayment plan. It
may also be possible to consolidate the payments through another loan, such as a
home equity loan or home equity line of credit (HELOC)
Should any of these options not be workable, then those with student loans
should be aware that their lenders and the lenders debt collectors will be
remaining in touch for a number of years to come. Money spent on education is
certainly money well spent, and Congress has made it clear that if you borrow
money to pay for education, you will have to repay it.
About the Author:
Talbert Williams offers debt consolidation, debt reduction, credit card debt
referrals and advice. For more information, articles, news, tools and valuable
resources on debt solutions, visit this site:
http://www.1debtfreedom.com/conversion |